Furniture Care & Maintenance Guide

Your complete furniture care guide for Brisbane, South East Queensland and Australian homes.

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• Furniture is an investment in your home's comfort, style and everyday living. With proper care and regular maintenance, you can help preserve its appearance, functionality and condition for years to come.​

• At Citylife Furniture, we've created this comprehensive furniture care guide to help you understand how to clean, protect and maintain different types of furniture, including fabric sofas, leather lounges, recliner sofas, massage chairs, dining tables, bedroom furniture and outdoor furniture.​

• Living in Queensland brings its own furniture-care considerations. Brisbane and South East Queensland are known for beautiful sunshine, warm summers, seasonal humidity, heavy rainfall and occasional severe storms. Coastal areas, including the Gold Coast, Sunshine Coast, Redland and Moreton Bay, can also expose outdoor furniture to salt-laden air.​

• Whether you're furnishing a new home or maintaining furniture you've enjoyed for years, these practical care instructions can help you make informed decisions about everyday cleaning, furniture protection and long-term maintenance.

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Important: This guide provides general furniture care and maintenance information. Materials, finishes and construction vary between manufacturers and products. Always follow the specific care label, assembly instructions and manufacturer's manual supplied with your furniture. Where these differ from the information below, follow the manufacturer's instructions.

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1. Understanding Furniture Care in Queensland's Climate

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• Queensland's subtropical climate is wonderful for indoor and outdoor living, but sunshine, heat, moisture and changing weather conditions can affect different furniture materials.​

• Understanding these environmental factors is one of the most important steps in keeping furniture in good condition.

 

Protecting Furniture from Strong Sunshine

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Queensland receives substantial sunlight throughout the year. Prolonged exposure to direct sunlight, including through windows, can affect the appearance and condition of some furniture materials.

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Potential effects include:

• Fading and uneven discolouration of fabric upholstery.

• Changes in the colour of timber and timber veneer.

• Drying and deterioration of some leather finishes.

• Discolouration or deterioration of certain synthetic upholstery materials.

• Weathering of outdoor furniture surfaces and fabrics.

 

Recommended care:

• Position indoor furniture away from prolonged direct sunlight wherever possible. Use curtains, blinds or suitable window coverings during periods of intense sunshine.

• For outdoor furniture, consider shaded areas, pergolas and appropriate furniture covers. Rotate suitable removable cushions periodically to encourage more even exposure and wear.

• Managing Heat and Humidity

• Brisbane and much of South East Queensland can experience warm, humid conditions, particularly during summer.

• Excess moisture and poor ventilation can contribute to mould, mildew, odours, corrosion or deterioration of moisture-sensitive furniture materials.

 

Recommended care:

• Maintain adequate ventilation around furniture.

• Avoid placing moisture-sensitive furniture directly against damp walls.

• Clean liquid spills promptly and allow surfaces to dry.

• Avoid storing furniture or cushions while damp.

• Use suitable indoor ventilation or dehumidification where necessary.

• Inspect furniture in enclosed or poorly ventilated spaces periodically.

 

Air conditioning can help control indoor temperature and humidity. However, avoid positioning delicate materials directly against strong heating or cooling outlets.

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Coastal Furniture Care

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• Homes around the Gold Coast, Sunshine Coast, Redland and coastal Moreton Bay may experience greater exposure to salt-laden air.

• Salt deposits and moisture can contribute to corrosion on susceptible metal furniture, fittings and outdoor components.​

• Regularly remove accumulated salt and dirt from outdoor furniture using cleaning methods appropriate for the material. Check metal fittings and protect furniture during prolonged periods of non-use.​

• Even furniture described as weather-resistant or outdoor-suitable benefits from regular cleaning and maintenance.

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Preparing for Queensland's Summer Storms

Heavy rain, strong winds and thunderstorms can affect outdoor furniture and accessories.

 

Before severe weather:

• Close and secure outdoor umbrellas.

• Store or secure lightweight outdoor furniture and loose accessories.

• Move cushions into a clean, dry location where practical.

• Protect electrical outdoor accessories from water exposure.

• Avoid leaving water trapped beneath furniture covers.

 

After storms, inspect furniture for damage, remove standing water and allow wet materials to dry thoroughly before covering or storing them.

 

2. General Furniture Care & Maintenance Tips

 

Regardless of furniture type, the following habits can help protect your furniture.

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Everyday Furniture Care

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• Clean spills promptly

  • Liquid spills should be attended to as soon as practical. Gently blot spills on suitable upholstery using a clean, absorbent cloth. Avoid spreading the liquid or rubbing aggressively.

• Control sunlight exposure

  • Protect indoor furniture from prolonged direct sunlight. This is particularly important for sofas, leather furniture, timber finishes and upholstered bedheads.

• Keep furniture away from excessive heat

  • Avoid positioning furniture too close to fireplaces, heaters or other concentrated heat sources. Excessive heat can affect timber, upholstery, adhesives and surface finishes.

• Dust and vacuum regularly

  • Dust furniture with a soft cloth and vacuum suitable upholstery using a soft brush attachment and low suction.

• Protect furniture surfaces

  • Use coasters, placemats, table runners and suitable floor protection to reduce scratches, stains, heat marks and other surface damage.

• Move furniture carefully

  • Lift furniture from appropriate structural points rather than dragging it. Never move upholstered furniture by pulling on the fabric, leather, cushions or armrests.

• Inspect fittings

  • Check accessible screws, bolts, legs, hinges and furniture connections periodically. Tighten or adjust them according to the manufacturer's instructions.

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Cleaning Products to Avoid

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Unless specifically approved for the material, avoid:

• Bleach and strong chemical cleaners.

• Abrasive cleaning pads and hard brushes.

• Alcohol-based or solvent-based cleaners.

• Excessive water or steam.

• Unapproved polishing oils and waxes.

• Strong detergents and all-purpose cleaning products.

 

Remember: A cleaning product suitable for one furniture material may damage another. Always identify the material and check its care instructions before cleaning.

 

3. Fabric Sofa & Upholstery Care

 

Fabric sofas, chaise lounges, sofa beds and upholstered chairs require regular care to maintain their appearance and comfort.

 

How to Clean a Fabric Sofa

1. Check the upholstery care label before cleaning.

2. Vacuum the fabric gently using a soft upholstery attachment and low suction.

3. Remove loose dirt from seams and areas around cushions.

4. Attend to spills promptly by blotting rather than rubbing.

5. Use only cleaning methods approved for the specific upholstery material.

6. Allow cleaned areas to dry completely before using the furniture.

 

Where suitable, professional upholstery cleaning may help maintain the fabric.

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Do not assume that water, steam cleaning or upholstery shampoo is suitable for every fabric.

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Caring for Different Upholstery Fabrics

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• Polyester and woven fabrics

  • Regular vacuuming helps remove dirt and dust that may accumulate between fibres. Use cleaning products and methods specified by the individual fabric care label.

• Velvet and chenille

  • These fabrics may show shading or changes in appearance when the pile is brushed or compressed in different directions.

  • Use a suitable soft upholstery attachment and follow the fabric's specific cleaning instructions. Avoid excessive rubbing or brushing that may disturb the pile.

• Bouclé and textured fabrics

  • Textured upholstery can trap dust and small particles within its loops or surface.

  • Vacuum gently with an appropriate attachment. Avoid snagging the fabric with sharp objects, jewellery or pet claws.

• Corduroy upholstery

  • Corduroy has a distinctive ribbed texture that can collect dust along its grooves.

  • Clean gently using an approved upholstery attachment and avoid aggressive scrubbing that may damage the fabric's raised surface.

• Fabric Pilling, Creasing and Cushion Softening

  • Some changes in upholstery appearance can occur through everyday use.

  • Fabric pilling is the formation of small fibre balls caused by friction. Where the fabric manufacturer permits, an appropriate fabric de-pilling tool may be used carefully.

  • Fabric puddling refers to looseness or creasing that can develop as upholstery fabric and cushion fillings settle.

  • Cushion softening may occur as foam and fibre fillings gradually compress through use.

 

To encourage even wear:

• Rotate reversible cushions where possible.

• Alternate seating positions.

• Avoid regularly placing excessive weight on one section.

• Follow the manufacturer's cushion-care instructions.

 

The nature and extent of these changes depend on the upholstery material, construction and usage.

 

Can Sofa Cushion Covers Be Machine Washed?

• Not necessarily.

• Some sofa cushions have zippers for manufacturing or servicing purposes rather than washing.

• Never machine wash, tumble dry or separately clean cushion covers unless the specific care label confirms these methods are suitable.

• Incorrect washing can cause shrinkage, colour changes, distortion or difficulty refitting covers.

• Protecting Fabric Sofas in Brisbane

• In sunny Brisbane homes, sofas positioned beside large windows or glass doors may receive prolonged direct sunlight.

• Use blinds or curtains during the brightest periods and avoid leaving moisture on cushions during humid weather.

• For homes with children or pets, regular vacuuming and prompt attention to spills can help maintain upholstery cleanliness.

 

4. Genuine Leather, PU Leather & Synthetic Upholstery Care

 

• Genuine leather and synthetic leather-look materials require different maintenance methods.

• Understanding the material is important before choosing cleaning or conditioning products.

 

Genuine Leather Sofa Care

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• Genuine leather is a natural material with individual variations in grain, texture, colour and markings.

• Regular care can help preserve its appearance and finish.

• Recommended care:

  • Remove dust using a soft cloth or approved vacuum attachment.

  • Blot spills immediately with a clean, absorbent cloth.

  • Use leather cleaning products suitable for the specific leather type.

  • Apply an approved leather conditioner only where recommended by the manufacturer.

  • Protect leather from excessive sunlight and heat.

  • Avoid sharp objects, pet claws and prolonged contact with colour-transferring materials.

  • Some leather finishes require specialised products and should not be cleaned using general household detergents.

 

PU Leather and Faux Leather Care

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• PU leather and other synthetic leather-look materials are manufactured upholstery surfaces.

• They should not automatically be treated in the same way as genuine leather.

• Recommended care:

  • Dust regularly with a soft, dry cloth.

  • Use a lightly damp cloth only where permitted by the manufacturer.

  • Avoid soaking the upholstery or allowing water to enter seams.

  • Keep away from concentrated heat and prolonged direct sunlight.

  • Avoid abrasive cleaners, solvents and alcohol-based products.

  • Do not apply genuine leather oils or conditioners unless specifically approved.

• Preventing Upholstery Deterioration

  • Accumulated body oils, perspiration, cosmetics and unsuitable cleaning products can affect some upholstery finishes.

  • Regular gentle cleaning, appropriate ventilation and approved maintenance products can help reduce unnecessary surface deterioration.

  • Queensland's warm weather makes it especially important to clean frequently used armrests, headrests and seating areas according to the material's care instructions.

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5. Recliner Sofa, Electric Recliner & Lift Chair Care

 

Recliner sofas and lift chairs contain moving mechanisms that require careful operation.

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Depending on the model, these may include manual reclining systems, electric motors, adjustable headrests, powered footrests, USB charging ports and lifting mechanisms.

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• Correct Recliner Operation

  • Allow sufficient clearance for the full reclining or lifting movement.

  • Keep children, pets, hands and loose objects away from moving mechanisms.

  • Avoid sitting or standing on extended footrests.

  • Do not use armrests or backrests as seating areas.

  • Never force a recliner mechanism against an obstruction.

  • Follow the manufacturer's maximum weight and operating requirements.

  • Use the supplied operating controls as instructed.

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• Electric Recliner Maintenance

  • Check visible power cords and connections periodically.

  • Keep electrical components away from liquids and excessive moisture.

  • Avoid trapping or crushing power cables beneath furniture.

  • Do not spray cleaning products directly onto switches or electrical controls.

  • Disconnect power before cleaning where instructed and safe to do so.

  • Never attempt unauthorised electrical repairs or modifications.

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• USB Charging Ports on Furniture

  • Many modern recliners include built-in USB charging ports.

  • Standard low-power USB ports are generally intended for compatible devices such as mobile phones, smartwatches and wireless earbuds.

  • Do not connect laptops or other high-powered devices unless the furniture manufacturer confirms compatibility.

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• What If an Electric Recliner Stops Working?

  • If your recliner is not operating correctly:

    • Check that the wall power supply is working.

    • Ensure accessible plugs and connections are secure.

    • Check that power cables are not trapped or stretched.

    • Look for objects obstructing the mechanism.

    • Refer to your model's troubleshooting and reset instructions.

    • Do not attempt to dismantle the mechanism or electrical system.

    • If the recliner continues to malfunction, stop using it and contact Citylife Furniture for assistance.

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• Caring for Lift Chairs​

  • Always follow the manufacturer's operating and weight-capacity instructions.

  • Keep the area around the chair clear, ensure the chair is positioned on a suitable stable surface and never allow children or pets beneath moving components.

  • Lift chairs are designed to assist with sitting and standing through powered movement.

 

6. Massage Chair Cleaning & Maintenance

 

Massage chairs combine upholstery, motors, electronic controls, rollers, airbags and adjustable mechanisms.

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Proper maintenance involves caring for both the exterior surfaces and the chair's operating environment.

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• How to Clean a Massage Chair

  • Switch off and unplug the chair before cleaning where safe and required by the manufacturer.

  • Remove surface dust using a soft, dry cloth.

  • Use approved cleaning methods for the upholstery material.

  • Keep cleaning liquids away from control panels, power connections and electrical openings.

  • Avoid spraying cleaning products directly onto the chair.

  • Allow all cleaned surfaces to dry before reconnecting power.

  • Follow the specific cleaning instructions supplied with your massage chair.

• Massage Chair Operating Care

  • Allow adequate clearance around reclining and moving sections.

  • Keep loose objects, pets and children away from moving mechanisms.

  • Do not stand or sit on footrests or calf supports unless designed for that purpose.

  • Follow the recommended operating duration and weight limits.

  • Avoid forcing powered components into position.

  • Keep accessible footrest and calf-support areas free from loose debris.

  • Do not dismantle or lubricate internal components without manufacturer authorisation.

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Massage Chair Care in Queensland

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• Massage chairs should generally be used in an appropriate indoor environment.

• Avoid placing them in damp areas, direct sunlight or close to concentrated heat sources.

• In humid conditions, adequate ventilation can help reduce moisture accumulation around upholstery and electrical components.

• When to Seek Assistance

• Stop operating the massage chair if you notice:

• Abnormal mechanical noises.

• Unusual electrical behaviour.

• Damaged power cords.

• Overheating or burning smells.

• Irregular movement or malfunctioning controls.

• Refer to the manufacturer's troubleshooting instructions and contact Citylife Furniture/Feel Good Massage Chair if further assistance is required.

 

7. Timber, Wooden & Veneer Furniture Care

 

Timber is widely used in dining tables, coffee tables, buffets, bed frames, bedside tables and other home furniture.

 

Different timber species, veneers and finishes respond differently to cleaning, moisture and temperature changes.

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Solid Timber Furniture

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Natural timber can expand or contract as surrounding temperature and humidity change.

Some colour variation, grain patterns and gradual changes in appearance are natural characteristics of timber.

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Recommended care:

• Dust regularly with a soft cloth.

• Wipe spills promptly.

• Avoid prolonged exposure to moisture.

• Protect surfaces from direct sunlight.

• Use coasters and placemats.

• Avoid placing hot cookware directly on timber surfaces.

• Use furniture cleaning products appropriate for the finish.

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Timber Veneer Furniture

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Timber veneer consists of a thin layer of timber applied to a supporting surface.

Avoid excessive moisture, particularly around exposed edges and joins.

Never use abrasive cleaning pads or aggressive sanding unless the manufacturer has specifically approved the treatment.

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Laminate, Melamine & Timber-Look Finishes

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These surfaces may require different care from natural timber.

Use a soft cloth and an approved mild cleaner. Avoid excessive heat, prolonged moisture exposure and abrasive scrubbing.

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Protecting Timber Furniture from Queensland Humidity

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Maintaining a reasonably stable indoor environment can help reduce unnecessary stress on timber furniture.

Avoid placing sensitive timber furniture against damp walls or in areas affected by recurring condensation.

In Brisbane's humid summer months, adequate ventilation and prompt spill removal are especially important.

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8. Dining Table, Marble, Sintered Stone & Glass Care

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Dining tables and occasional furniture may feature natural stone, sintered stone, marble-look finishes, glass, timber or other engineered surfaces.

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Always identify the actual tabletop material before using cleaning products.

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• Everyday Dining Table Care

  • Use coasters and placemats.

  • Place hot cookware on suitable trivets or heat-resistant mats.

  • Clean food and drink spills promptly.

  • Avoid dragging heavy or sharp objects across surfaces.

  • Use appropriate cutting boards rather than cutting directly on table surfaces.

  • Avoid standing or sitting on tabletops.

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• Natural Marble, Travertine & Stone Furniture

  • Natural stone may feature distinctive variations in colour, pattern, veining and texture.

  • Some natural stones, particularly marble and travertine, can be sensitive to acidic substances.

  • Spills involving lemon juice, vinegar, wine and other acidic liquids should be attended to promptly.

• Recommended care:

  • Use cleaning products specifically approved for the stone type.

  • Avoid acidic and abrasive cleaners.

  • Protect against spills and heat exposure.

  • Follow any manufacturer-recommended sealing requirements.

  • Avoid dragging rough objects across the surface.

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• Sintered Stone Dining Tables

  • Sintered stone is commonly used in contemporary dining furniture due to its durability and attractive finish.

  • However, it should still be protected against concentrated impacts, particularly around edges and corners.

• Recommended care:

  • Wipe with a soft microfibre cloth.

  • Use mild cleaning solutions approved by the manufacturer.

  • Remove spills promptly.

  • Avoid abrasive pads and harsh chemical cleaners.

  • Use trivets beneath hot cookware.

  • Protect exposed edges from heavy impacts.

  • Not all marble-look surfaces are made from natural marble or sintered stone. Cleaning instructions should always match the actual product material.

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• Glass Dining & Coffee Tables

  • Clean glass surfaces using a suitable glass cleaner and a soft, non-abrasive cloth.

  • Apply cleaning products to the cloth rather than directly onto adjacent timber, metal or upholstered components.

  • Avoid placing heavy objects on unsupported glass edges or exposing glass furniture to sudden impacts.

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• Metal Furniture Components

  • Metal dining chair frames, table legs and decorative hardware should be cleaned using methods suitable for their finish.

  • Keep metal components dry after cleaning and avoid abrasive products that could damage protective coatings.

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